متانول چیست ؟
متانول بک نوع الکل است که ساده ترین نوع الکل ها می باشد ، که گونه های زیادی از باکتری ها تولید می شود .
از گاز سنتزو از مخلوطی از CO و H۲ که از کُک به دست میآید) تولید می شود .
مشخصات فنی
Properties | |
Methanol | Products |
MeOH, Hydroxymethane, Methyl alcohol, Carbinol | Synonyms |
for liquid chromatography | Grade |
67-56-1 | CAS No |
200-659-6 | EC No |
603-001-00-X | EC-Index No |
CH₄O | Hill Formula |
CH₃OH | Chemical Formula |
32.04 g/mol | Molar Mass (MM) |
0.792 g/cm3 (20 °C) | Density |
64.5 °C (1013 hPa) | Boiling point (bp) |
-97.8 °C | Melting Point (mp) |
9.7 °C | Flash point (fp) |
420 °C DIN 51794 | Ignition temperature |
5.5 – 44 %(V) | Explosion limit |
Store at +2°C to +30°C. | Storage and Shipping Information |
UN 1230 , 3 (6.1), II | Transport Information |
Hazard Pictogram(s) | |
Danger | Signal Word |
Highly flammable liquid and vapour. Toxic if swallowed, in contact with skin or if inhaled. Causes damage to organs.
| Hazard Statement(s) |
Keep away from heat, hot surfaces, sparks, open flames and other ignition sources. No smoking. Keep container tightly closed. Wear protective gloves/ protective clothing/ eye protection/ face protection/ hearing protection. IF SWALLOWED: Immediately call a POISON CENTER/doctor. IF ON SKIN (or hair): Take off immediately all contaminated clothing. Rinse skin with water. IF INHALED: Remove person to fresh air and keep comfortable for breathing. Call a POISON CENTER/doctor. Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep container tightly closed. | Precautionary Statement(s) |
1–3–0– | NFPA diamond |
Purity (GC) ≥ 99.8 % Identity (IR) conforms Evaporation residue ≤ 3.0 mg/l Water ≤ 0.03 % Color ≤ 10 Hazen Acidity ≤ 0.0002 meq/g Alkalinity ≤ 0.0002 meq/g Transmission (at 225 nm) ≥ 50 % Transmission (at 240 nm) ≥ 80 % Transmission (from 265 nm) ≥ 98 % | Specifications |
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